文学是反映人类生活的一种形式,在文学创作过程中,作家本人的生活经历往往成为其文学创作影响中一个重要的影响因素。作为世界著名的文学家,海明威的个人经历同样深刻地影响着他的文学创作。纵观海明威的文学创作,我们发现无论是其早期的作品还是其后期的作品,都始终贯穿着其对人类生命的思考,对死亡的认识。本文以海明威童年时期的创伤经历为切入点,简要分析论述了这一经历对作家文学创作所产生的影响。 Literature is a form that reflects human life. In the process of literary creation, the writer’s own life experiences often become an important influencing factor in his literary creation. As a world-famous writer, Hemingway’s personal experience has an equally profound impact on his literary creation. Throughout Hemingway’s literary creation, we find that both his early works and his later works are always permeated with his thinking on human life and his understanding of death. This article starts with Ernest Hemingway’s traumatic experience in his childhood, and briefly analyzes and discusses the influence of this experience on the literary creation of writers.