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我国是一个生产和消费酒的大国，有着丰富的酒文化。而世界上酒精是最容易被人接受的成瘾性毒品。在美国，过量饮酒是可预防性死亡的第三大原因，占全球死亡人数的3．8％。胰岛素抵抗（ IR）是多种慢性病的共同发病机制之一，与多种生活方式密切相关，而饮酒是现代最常见的生活方式之一。因此，近年来关于饮酒的量与IR之间的关系成为人们研究的重点。“,”Since ancient times,China is a big country of producing and consuming alcohol,and has grown rich wine culture.All over the world,the most easily accepted drug addiction is alcohol,and in the United States,excessive alcohol consumption is the third leading cause of preventable death,accounting for 3.8% of global deaths.Insulin resistenc(IR) as one of the common pathogenesis of many chronic diseases, is closely associated with a variety of lifestyles,and drinking is one of the most common modern ways of life. Therefore,research about the correlation between amount of alcohol and IR has become the research focus.