例1 男,65岁。喉部干疼7月余,咽下不利2月余。在当地医院透视摄片,发现胸部肿瘤转入我院。患病后无咳嗽、咯痰、无呕吐及声音嘶哑,饮食量正常。体验:T36.3℃.P76次/分.R22次/分.BP 18.5/12kPa.全身浅表淋巴结无肿大,无 Horner’s 综合征。右侧颈静脉稍示怒张,气管偏左,右胸壁可见静脉曲张,血流方向至上而下,余正常。X 线摄片及断层摄片 Example 1 Male, 65 years old. Throat pain more than 7 months, swallowing more than 2 months. Photographs taken at a local hospital showed that a chest tumor had been transferred to our hospital. No cough, expectoration, no vomiting, hoarseness, and normal diet after illness. Experience: T36.3°C. P76 beats/min. R22 beats/min. BP 18.5/12 kPa. No swelling of the superficial lymph nodes, no Horner’s syndrome. The right jugular vein showed slight engorgement, with the left side of the trachea and varicose veins on the right chest wall. The direction of blood flow was top-down and normal. X-ray and Tomography