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刑事被告人脱逃是侵犯国家司法权、严重妨害刑事司法活动秩序的犯罪行为。通过对近十年来人民法院频繁发生的刑事被告人脱逃案例进行分析总结,可以发现新时期此类犯罪行为具有非暴力性、被告人脱逃前涉嫌罪名较为集中、实施犯罪方式相对单一、脱逃事前多有预谋等特点。针对这些特点,迫切要求人民法院加快司法改革的步伐,从立法、警务保障体制、应急预案体系、防控理念和强化教育培训等方面进行全方位改革和完善。
The criminal defendant’s escape is a criminal act that infringes upon the country’s judicial power and seriously hinders the order of criminal justice activities. Through the analysis and summary of the cases of criminal defendants frequently appearing in the people’s courts in the recent ten years, it can be found that such crimes were non-violent in the new era. The accused were more concentrated in their charges before their escape, and the ways of committing crimes were relatively simple. Premeditated and so on. In response to these characteristics, people’s courts are urgently required to speed up the pace of judicial reform and carry out all-round reform and improvement from the aspects of legislation, the system of police support, contingency plans, prevention and control concepts and education and training.