根据唯物主义的语言观念,作文生成的全过程必须有三个要素:生活、意识(包括感知、思维)、言语。即,作文活动的实质就是在实践活动的基础上,人的意识通过语言对世界的能动反映。既然这一切统一于实践活动,而且写作中的各种心理现象和心理功能的终极根源是人类实践着的物质世界,那么我们作文 According to the materialist view of language, there must be three elements in the whole process of writing: life, consciousness (including perception and thinking) and speech. That is, the essence of essay activities is based on practical activities, and human consciousness reflects the world through language. Since all this is unite in practical activities, and the ultimate source of various psychological and psychological functions in writing is the material world in which human beings practice, then we write essays