从马克思主义的认识论来看,能力是人们认识客观世界和改造客观世界的本领。可是,在高师钢琴教学中,部分教师往往只注重传授技术而忽视各种实际能力的培养,这是普遍存在的现象。如何让学生把掌握钢琴知识转化为实际能力,是高师钢琴教师应该重视的问题。一般来说,对学生需要进行以下几种能力的培养。 From the Marxist epistemology point of view, ability is the ability of people to understand the objective world and transform the objective world. However, in the teaching of piano in normal colleges and universities, some teachers tend to focus only on teaching techniques and ignore the cultivation of various practical abilities. This is a ubiquitous phenomenon. How to enable students to master the piano knowledge into practical ability, is a teacher of piano teachers should pay attention to the issue. In general, students need to develop the following capabilities.