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目的通过对韶关市2008年医疗机构死亡病例监测结果分析,了解韶关市医疗机构死亡病例的主要死因构成,为今后疾病的防治提供科学依据。方法利用2008年韶关市医疗机构死亡病例通过网络直报并已经审核的死亡个案,应用SPSS11.0版统计软件进行相关统计指标分析。结果死因顺位中排前六位的是循环系统疾病1797例(占30.34%),肿瘤1375例(占23.21%),呼吸系统疾病907例(占15.31%),损伤和中毒外部原因528例(占8.91%),传染病和寄生虫病263例(占4.44%),消化系统疾病218例(占3.68%)。结论循环系统疾病、肿瘤、呼吸系统疾病、损伤和中毒外部原因、传染病和寄生虫病及消化系统疾病是导致居民死亡的前六位死因。
Objective To analyze the monitoring results of deaths in medical institutions in Shaoguan in 2008 so as to understand the composition of death causes in medical institutions in Shaoguan and provide a scientific basis for future prevention and treatment of diseases. Methods The death cases of deaths from medical institutions in Shaoguan City were reported through the network in 2008 and audited death cases. SPSS 11.0 statistical software was used to analyze the relevant statistical indicators. Results The top 6 causes of death were circulatory diseases, 1797 cases (30.34%), 1375 tumors (23.21%), 907 respiratory diseases (15.31%), 528 external causes of injury and poisoning Accounting for 8.91%), infectious and parasitic diseases 263 cases (accounting for 4.44%), 218 cases of digestive diseases (accounting for 3.68%). CONCLUSIONS Circulatory system diseases, oncology, respiratory diseases, external causes of injury and poisoning, infectious and parasitic diseases and digestive diseases are the leading causes of death among residents.