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国内外对昏迷的病因分类较多,本文从临床实用出发,重点介绍三种分类.国内的分类如中山医学院(1975年)、四川医学院(1980年)按病因分为两大类,临床上比较适用.一、全身性疾病(一)急性感染性疾病:1.病毒感染:如流行性乙型脑炎、森林脑炎、脑膜脑炎型脊髓灰质炎、肠道病毒性脑膜脑炎、淋巴细胞脉络丛脑膜炎、类脑炎型病毒性肝炎、流行性出血热、脑炎型流行性感冒、感染后脑炎等.2.立克次体感染:如斑疹伤寒、恙虫病.3.细菌性感染:如大叶性肺炎、败血症、伤寒与
The causes of coma at home and abroad more classification, starting from the clinical practice, focusing on three categories.China classification such as Zhongshan Medical College (1975), Sichuan Medical College (1980) divided by etiology into two categories, clinical First, the systemic diseases (A) of acute infectious diseases: 1. Viral infections: such as Japanese encephalitis, encephalitis, meningoencephalitis type of polio, enteric viral meningoencephalitis, Lymphocytic choriomeningitis, encephalitis-type viral hepatitis, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis-type influenza, post-infection encephalitis, etc. 2. Rickettsia infections: such as typhus, scrub typhus.3 Bacterial infections: such as lobar pneumonia, sepsis, typhoid and