2001年是第十个五年计划的开始。“十五”计划是新世纪的第一个五年计划，对于在21世纪中国社会经济发展实现第三步战略目标，对于将我国由制药大国建成制药强国如何开好头至关重要。下列问题需要我们认真思考，并贯穿到医药教育、科研、生产各个方面。传统制药工业面临挑战和 2001 is the beginning of the tenth five-year plan. The “Tenth Five-Year Plan” is the first five-year plan for the new century. It is crucial for China to realize the third-step strategic goal of social and economic development in the 21st century and how to build China’s pharmaceutical giant into a strong pharmaceutical country. The following issues require us to think hard and permeate all aspects of medical education, research, and production. The traditional pharmaceutical industry faces challenges and