美国核电标准发展最早,也最完善。为适应未来核电发展的需要,ASME已牵头开展了对未来先进核能系统所需标准规范的研究,成立了新堆工作组,并与国际上有关组织举行了一系列会议。本文着重介绍了美国核电标准概况,特别是ASME为制订未来核电标准所开展的工作,并提出了我国开展此工作的建议。 The United States has the earliest and most complete development of nuclear power standards. In order to meet the needs of future nuclear power development, ASME has taken the lead in conducting research on the required standards and norms for future advanced nuclear energy systems, established a new reactor working group and held a series of meetings with relevant international organizations. This article gives an overview of the nuclear power standard in the United States, and in particular, ASME’s work on the development of future nuclear power standards. It also put forward our proposals on how to carry out this work.