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改革开放以来,我国建筑业蓬勃发展,为经济社会发展和人民安居乐业做出了重大贡献。建筑业职工队伍也不断发展壮大,目前从业人员近4500万人,其中80%是农民工。建筑业属于工伤风险较高行业,建筑工人工伤及维权问题较为突出,主要表现为职工工伤保险参保率偏低,农民工参保率更低。据国家统计局监测统计,2014年建筑业农民工参加工伤保险比率仅为14.9%,加
Since the reform and opening up, China’s construction industry has boomed, making a significant contribution to economic and social development and people’s livelihood. The contingent of workers in the construction industry has also continuously developed and expanded. At present, there are nearly 45 million employees employed, of whom 80% are migrant workers. The construction industry belongs to the industry with higher industrial injury risk. The workers ’injury and rights protection are more prominent, mainly due to the low participation rate of workers’ injury insurance and the lower insured rate of migrant workers. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2014, the proportion of migrant workers in construction industry participating in work-related injury insurance was only 14.9%