法美等十国共建第四代核反应堆据报道,法国原子能委员会上周介绍,阿根廷、巴西、加拿大、法国、日本、韩国、南非、瑞士、英国和美国将携手,联合研究将于2030年进入市场运行的第四代核电系统。 2002年10月,国际核能署“第四代国际核反应堆论坛”经过两年的研究后,从会员国提供的上百个创新设计中选定了6个最有发展前景的系统,研究它们的可行性、回报率,并研制出小型“示范装置”,研制协议可望在明年1月份之前签订。2030年前,参加合作的各成员国政府将投入60亿欧元研究经费(不算示范装置的建造费),因为他们坚信,核能是21世纪必不可少的能源。2020年以前,世界能源需求以每年2％的速率递增,尤其 It is reported that France, Japan, South Korea, South Africa, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States will join hands and the joint study will be entered in 2030. According to reports, the French Atomic Energy Commission said last week that Argentina, Brazil, Canada, France, Japan, South Korea, Fourth-generation nuclear power system operating in the market. In October 2002, after a two-year study by the International Atomic Energy Agency’s Fourth Generation International Nuclear Reactor Forum, the six most promising systems were selected from the hundreds of innovative designs provided by Member States to study their feasibility Sex, rate of return, and developed a small “demonstration device”, development agreement is expected to be signed before January next year. By 2030, the participating member governments will invest 6 billion euros in research funding (not counting the construction cost of demonstration devices) because they are convinced that nuclear energy is an indispensable source of energy for the 21st century. By 2020, world energy demand has been increasing at a rate of 2% per year, especially