借贷资本和利率是再生产(积累、技术进步成果采用)和交换(为对外经济活动和国内贸易筹资)这样一些最重要过程的必要条件,更不用说它们在国家调节中日益增长的作用了(为稳定汇率和预算赤字提供贷款,刺激经济活力)。战后时期,由于积累额的空前增加和各国市场与 Borrowing capital and interest rates are necessary conditions for some of the most important processes of reproduction (accumulation, adoption of technological advances) and exchange (financing of foreign economic activities and domestic trade), not to mention their growing role in national regulation Stabilize the exchange rate and budget deficit to provide loans to stimulate economic vitality). Post-war period, due to the unprecedented increase in the accumulation of money and the markets in various countries