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我省是烤烟新产区,从试种至今只有30年的历史。五十年代至七十年代初期种植面积较少,单产低。卷烟原料长期靠省外调进。为满足卷烟工业对原料的需要,1972年建立了烤烟基地县。特别是自1982年推广良种后,良种的面积占烟面积的70%,主产地、县占90%,烟叶质量有了显著提高。1983年全省收购烤烟105万担,黄烟率达85%,其中郴州、零陵两主产区黄烟率达90%以上,卷烟质量亦有所提高。总结前段工作,我们在繁育推广良种统一供种上主要抓了五项:一、统一思想,统一认识,统一行动。过去,我省烟叶质量有所下降,主要原因
Our province is a new tobacco production area, from the test so far only 30 years of history. From the 1950s to the early 1970s, the planted area was small and the yield was low. Long-term dependence on imports of cigarettes outside the province. To meet the needs of the cigarette industry raw materials, in 1972 established a base of flue-cured tobacco. In particular, since the introduction of improved varieties in 1982, the area of fine seeds accounted for 70% of the total area of smoke, with the main producing areas and counties accounting for 90% of the total. The quality of tobacco leaves has been significantly improved. In 1983, the province acquired 1.05 million sets of flue-cured tobacco and 85% of yellow smoke, of which the rate of yellow smoke was over 90% in Chenzhou and Lingling and the quality of cigarettes also increased. To summarize the previous work, we have mainly grasped five items in breeding and popularizing the thoroughbred breeding: I. Uniting thoughts, unifying understanding and unifying actions. In the past, the quality of tobacco in our province declined, the main reason