地勘单位在旧的经济体制下,三十多年靠吃国家大锅饭,凭着满腔热情在底子薄,条件差、工作环境恶劣、设备陈旧落后的情况下迅速发展起了我国的地质事业,劳动保护工作虽然得到了一定程度的重视,但从我队的已往事故分析看,大部分事故符合人的失误论和综合论的事故模式。安全工作效果很大程度上取决于机会因素、管理因素和随机性。也就是说安全管理、安全技术、宣传教育等方面有着很大的潜力没有挖掘出来,造成一些可以避免的事故发生。如今,随着经济体制的改革和不断深入,地勘单位的地质市场逐渐拓宽,多种经营渠 Under the old economic system, the geological prospecting units rapidly developed their geologic undertakings and labor in the past 30 years by relying on the national pot and relying on their enthusiasm in the light of weak conditions, poor conditions, harsh working conditions and outdated equipment. Although the protection work has received a certain degree of attention, from the past accident analysis of our team, most accidents are in line with the human error theory and the comprehensive theory of accident mode. The effectiveness of safety work largely depends on opportunity factors, management factors and randomness. In other words, there is a great potential for safety management, safety technology, publicity and education that has not been excavated, resulting in some avoidable accidents. Nowadays, with the reform and deepening of the economic system, the geologic market of geological exploration units has been gradually widened.