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目的探讨角膜塑形镜治疗青少年近视的护理措施。方法选取30例患者作为研究对象,患者均佩戴角膜塑形镜,为患者提供心理护理、戴镜及检查护理、镜片保养等服务,检查患者戴镜前,戴镜1 d、1周和1个月后的视力水平及屈光度。结果 30例患者在佩戴角膜塑形镜后,屈光度均呈下降趋势,视力水平均有显著提升。结论青少年近视患者在佩戴角膜塑形镜后,结合系统的护理及健康指导,对裸眼视力有明显的改善作用。
Objective To investigate the nursing measures of myopia in children and adolescents with orthokeratology. Methods Thirty patients were enrolled in this study. All patients were enrolled in the orthokeratology lens, which provided psychological care, wearing glasses, examination and nursing care, and lens maintenance services. Before wearing the mirror, the patients were asked to wear glasses for 1 d, 1 week and 1 Month after the level of vision and refraction. Results All 30 patients underwent orthokeratology, the diopter decreased and the visual acuity improved significantly. Conclusion Adolescents with myopia after wearing orthokeratology lenses, combined with systematic care and health guidance, visual acuity significantly improved the naked eye.