中国书画的品评,有着完整而严密的标准与体系,其标准与体系的形成和中国古人的天地观念与功利态度相关,与始于魏晋南北朝的官吏选拔制度的九品之分相关。同时中国书画的品评标准是在预设的境界中呈现出成阶梯性的外表,从而在事关诸多方面的因素中品定书画的高低,其实也是对画家其人的类似九品中正制的裁定。中国历代所形成的书画的品评标准和体系,对当代的书画创作有着积极的可借鉴意义。 The Chinese painting and calligraphy evaluation has a complete and rigorous standard and system. The formation of its standards and systems is related to the concept of heaven and earth and the utilitarian attitude of the Chinese ancestors and is related to the quality of the nine official products in the Wei, Jin, and Southern and Northern Dynasties. At the same time, the evaluation standard of Chinese calligraphy and painting is to present a ladder-like appearance in the preset realm, so that the level of painting and calligraphy in many aspects relates to the adjudication of the similarities and differences among nine artists . Chinese ancient calligraphy and painting formed by the evaluation criteria and system for contemporary painting and calligraphy has a positive reference.