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在现代文阅读中,理解实词的含义是阅读的第一步,也是最基本的一步。那么怎样理解它在阅读文体中的具体含义呢?根据平时教学中的体会和累积,其主要方法有以下几类: 一、根据上下文意来确定:因这一个字或词运用在一定的语言环境中,它就受到这个语言环境的影响,因此,语言环境即是理解这个字或词的线索和依据,如《故乡》: 然而我又不愿意他们因为要一起,都如我的辛苦展转而生活,也不愿意他们都如闰土的辛苦麻木而生活,也不愿都如别人的辛苦恣睢而生活。 现对三个“辛苦”的理解有以下四种,那么应该怎样去理解和选择呢?
In modern reading, understanding the meaning of real words is the first and most basic step in reading. So how do we understand its specific meaning in reading style? According to the experience and accumulation in peacetime teaching, the main methods are as follows: First, according to the context to determine: because this word or word is used in a certain language environment In the medium, it is influenced by this language environment. Therefore, the language environment is the clue and basis for understanding the word or word, such as “Hometown”: However, I do not want them to live together because of my hard work. They do not want all of them to live as hard and numb, but not as hard-working as others. There are four types of understanding of the three “hardships”: How to understand and choose?