当代经济和社会的发展，越来越依赖于知识创新和知识的创造性应用，越来越呈现全球化的态势。可以预计，21世纪人类将进入全球化知识经济的时代。我们正处在世纪之交的重要历史关头，“科学技术突飞猛进，知识经济初现端倪”。这将继续引起世界经济的新变化，并具有一系列明显 The development of contemporary economy and society is increasingly dependent on the creative application of knowledge innovation and knowledge and is becoming more and more globalized. It can be predicted that in the 21st century, mankind will enter the era of a globalized knowledge economy. We are at a crucial historic juncture at the turn of the century. “Science and technology are advancing by leaps and bounds and the knowledge economy is beginning to take shape.” This will continue to give rise to new changes in the world economy with a series of obvious ones