作为当代西方结构主义和后结构主义哲学的代表人物之一的福柯,其学说在法学领域也有着一定的影响,这部分归因于其纯粹哲学方面的著述,还源于他对一些特定法学论题,如犯罪、刑事政策、监狱等的直接涉猎。在法社会学、法律语言学、犯罪学,以及刑法学等诸多研究中,都可见到对其学说观点的批判性借鉴和援引。据此,通过对福柯思想的解读,当可辨析出其之于当前的法学研究所可能引致的某些理论推动力。 Foucault, one of the representatives of contemporary western structuralist and post-structuralist philosophy, also has some influence in jurisprudence, in part because of his purely philosophical writings, but also from his analysis of some specific jurisprudence Topics such as crime, criminal policy, prisons, etc. go directly. In the sociology of law, legal linguistics, criminology, and criminal law and many other studies, can be seen on the critical reference to his theory and citing. Accordingly, through the interpretation of Foucault’s thoughts, it is possible to discern some theoretical impetus that may be caused by the present law institute.