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在智库建设上升为国家战略之际,捕捉国际智库研究动态,为我国特色新型智库建设提供借鉴和参考。本文以Web of Science~(TM)核心合集收录的有效文献为来源,综合运用信息计量和知识图谱等分析方法,从时空分布、知识基础和前沿领域等三个方面,对国际智库研究进展和前沿进行可视化分析。结果表明:1国际智库研究始于1961年,经过50余年的发展,研究力量主要来自于美国、英国等欧美发达国家,中国也有一定的学术表现;2国际智库研究的知识基础主要来源于美、英等国家(地区)知名学者的著作,最早可以追溯至1627年培根的《新亚特兰蒂斯》,国际智库研究专家斯通的三部(篇)著作是具有较高影响力的被引文献;3国际智库研究的前沿主题主要集中在教育政策、公共政策以及科技政策等三大领域。
As the construction of a think tank rises to a national strategy, it captures the research dynamics of international think tanks and provides reference and references for the construction of a new type of think tank in our country. Based on the effective literature collected from the Web of Science ~ (TM) core collection, this dissertation analyzes the progress and frontiers of the research on international think-tanks in terms of spatiotemporal distribution, knowledge base and frontier fields by synthetically using such methods as information measurement and knowledge atlas Visual analysis. The results show that: 1 The research on international think tanks started in 1961. After more than 50 years of development, the research strength mainly comes from the developed countries in Europe and the United States such as the United States and Britain. China also has certain academic performance. 2 The knowledge base of international think tanks mainly comes from the United States, The writings of some famous scholars in Britain, Britain and other countries can be traced back to “New Atlantis” of Bacon in 1627, and the three books by Stuart, an expert on international think tanks, are cited as influential ones Literature; 3 Frontiers of international think tank research are mainly focused on three major areas: education policy, public policy and science and technology policy.