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在从公元前4世纪的亚里士多德到当代的雅克·德里达及其他人创造的欧洲诗学和文学理论中,文学作品意义的问题一直与文学的范例性的问题紧密联系在一起——与个人或个体和一般或普遍之间的不可否认的关系紧密联系在一起。通过分析约翰·济慈诗歌《希腊古瓮颂》的结尾,文章提出,个体与一般之间的这种不稳定的关系使得任何试图在诗歌、小说、戏剧或其他文学作品中建立明确的、一致的意义的尝试变得复杂。
In the European Poetics and Literary Theory created by Aristotle from the 4th century BC to the present Jacques Derrida and others, the issue of the meaning of literary works has been inextricably linked with the paradigmatic issue of literature - - Closely linked with the undeniable relationship between individuals or individuals and the general or general. By analyzing the conclusion of John Keats’s poem “The Ode to the Ancient Urn in Greece,” the article proposes that this unstable relationship between individuals and the general public makes any attempt to establish a clear and unanimity in poetry, novels, drama or other literary works Attempts at meaning have become complicated.