股骨上段骨折主要为股骨颈骨折和股骨粗隆间骨折,少见的有股骨头骨折、股骨头骨骺骨折、大粗隆、小粗隆骨折、粗隆下骨折等。既往有不少文献报道其发病有一定规律性。本文就我科近5年间收治的778例股骨颈和粗隆间骨折病例的有关发病分布情况作一回顾分析。1　一般资料本组病例7 The upper femur fractures are mainly femoral neck fractures and femoral intertrochanteric fractures, rare femoral head fractures, femoral condylar fractures, large trochanteric fractures, small trochanteric fractures, and subtrochanteric fractures. There have been many reports in the past that the disease has a certain degree of regularity. This article reviews retrospectively the distribution of 778 cases of femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures treated in our department in the past 5 years. 1 General Information This group of cases 7