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目的探讨因子分析法在助产单位产科质量综合评价中的应用,为提高产科服务水平提供依据。方法根据《2013年广州市花都区产科质量年报表》采用因子分析法对筛选指标进行综合分析,对助产单位的产科质量进行综合评价。结果因子分析结果与广州市卫生管理机构对助产医院进行的分类一致。Ⅴ类助产机构各项工作发展的比较均衡,质量也比较好。结论因子分析的结果客观反映了各助产单位的产科质量,同时也显示出各助产单位的薄弱之处,为提高产科服务水平提供了依据。
Objective To explore the application of factor analysis in the comprehensive evaluation of obstetrics and gynecology quality in midwifery units and to provide basis for improving obstetrical service. Methods According to the 2013 Annual Report of obstetrics of Huadu District, Guangzhou, a comprehensive analysis of the screening indexes was carried out by factor analysis, and the obstetric quality of midwifery units was evaluated comprehensively. Results The result of factor analysis was consistent with the classification conducted by Guangzhou Health Management Institute for midwifery hospital. The work of Category V midwifery’s development is more balanced and the quality is better. Conclusion The result of factor analysis objectively reflects the obstetric quality of each midwifery unit, and also shows the weaknesses of each midwifery unit, which provides the basis for improving the obstetric service level.