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当阳县境内的自然条件对棉花生长是有利的;年均温16.4℃,活动积温5,171℃,无霜期约260天,年降雨量970毫米左右,高温多雨同季,属亚热带季风气候,沮河、漳河流贯全境,两岸展布大片冲积土。所以,棉花是当阳县除水稻外的另一大宗作物。1979年全县棉花面积14.5万亩,总产17.42万担,创历史最高水平。然而,当阳棉花生产的发展过程又是缓慢和曲折的。除1967年亩平112斤,1979年亩平120斤外,其它年均滞留百斤水平上。这次土壤普查后,我们整理了主产棉花的7个公社108个大队的335份剖
The natural conditions in Dangyang County are favorable to the growth of cotton. The annual average temperature is 16.4 ℃, the active accumulated temperature is 5,171 ℃, the frost-free period is about 260 days and the annual rainfall is about 970 mm. The hot and rainy seasons are in the same season with subtropical monsoon climate, Throughout the river, a large area of alluvial soil is spreading across the Taiwan Strait. Therefore, cotton is another large crop except for rice in Dangyang County. In 1979, the county cotton area of 145,000 mu, with a total output of 174,200, the highest record level. However, when the development of cotton production is slow and tortuous again. In addition to 1967 acres of 112 pounds, mu 120 pounds in 1979, the other average annual retention of 100 pounds level. After the soil census, we compiled 335 dissections of 108 brigades of the seven communes that produce cotton