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近年来,国内对于纤镜诊断胃各种疾病总结报道较多,而对于胃高位(指贲门以下胃底部及小弯垂直部)病变,尚缺少综述材料及统一诊断标准。为此,总结了我院纤镜诊断高位病479例。分析如下: 一、本科自1976年至82年5月31日纤镜检查共3,700例其中贲门、胃底异常者421例及纤镜检查中无选择的采取胃粘膜活检者58例,两者共计479例。二、胃高位病变479例的病变分析,不少例伴随有胃体、胃窦及球部病变,在此不一一列举。胃高位病变病种有浅表性胃炎、萎缩性胃炎、胃癌、溃疡、胃粘膜出血,贲门粘膜撕裂
In recent years, there have been many reports on the diagnosis of gastric diseases by fiberscopes in China, but there are still few review materials and uniform diagnostic criteria for the high stomach (referring to the gastric cardia and the small vertical portion of the curve). To this end, we summarized 479 cases of high-grade disease in our hospital. The analysis is as follows: 1. In the undergraduate period from May 1976 to May 31st, the total number of fiberoptic examinations was 3,700, among which 421 cases had cardiac or gastric abnormalities and 58 cases had no gastric mucosal biopsy during the fiberoptic examination. 479 cases. Second, the pathological changes of 479 cases of high gastric lesions, many cases accompanied by gastric body, gastric antrum and bulb lesions, not listed here. Gastric high-grade lesions are superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis, gastric cancer, ulcers, gastric mucosal bleeding, and tearing of the cardiac mucosa.