论文部分内容阅读
目的观察氨茶碱联合呼吸功能训练治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)效果。方法选取2013年12月-2014年12月收治COPD患者84例,随机分为观察组与对照组各42例,患者均予吸氧、止咳、化痰、抗感染等常规对症治疗,对照组在此基础上口服氨茶碱,观察组在对照组基础上进行呼吸功能训练。比较2组肺功能与MRC、ADL评分。结果 2组治疗后FEV1、FVC和FEV1/FVC水平均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组MRC、ADL评分均优于治疗前,且观察组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论氨茶碱联合呼吸功能训练治疗COPD效果良好,有助于缓解患者临床症状,改善其肺部功能和呼吸功能并增强日常生活能力,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of aminophylline and respiratory function training on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods Eighty-four COPD patients from December 2013 to December 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 42 cases in each group. All patients were given conventional symptomatic therapy such as oxygen, cough, phlegm, anti-infective, On the basis of oral aminophylline, the observation group in the control group on the basis of respiratory function training. The lung function and MRC and ADL scores of two groups were compared. Results The FEV1, FVC and FEV1 / FVC levels in the two groups were significantly higher than those before treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The MRC and ADL scores of two groups were better than those before treatment, and the observation group was superior to the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Aminophylline combined with respiratory training is effective in treating COPD. It is helpful to relieve clinical symptoms, improve lung function and respiratory function and enhance daily life. It is worthy of clinical application.