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教育家陈鹤琴先生曾经说过:“幼儿园必须以游戏为基本活动。”游戏作为幼儿的天性,在儿童成长的最初阶段,学习的方式就是游戏的方式。因此,幼儿教育的游戏化必须贯穿于幼儿一日在园的始终。从时间节点来看,幼儿在园的一日生活可以大致划分为生活活动、户外活动、集体教育活动、区域化活动等环节。从幼儿身心发展的年龄特点来说,枯燥的说教所起的作用几乎为零,只有游戏才能吸引他们的注意。因此幼儿教育必须以游戏为载体。
The educator, Mr. Chen Heqin, once said: “Kindergarten must take game as its basic activity.” As a child’s nature, the game is the way of learning during the early stages of child development. Therefore, the gamification of early childhood education must run through the garden for the whole day. From the time point of view, young children in the park’s day life can be roughly divided into life activities, outdoor activities, collective education activities, regional activities and other sectors. According to the age characteristics of physical and mental development of young children, boring preaching has almost zero effect, only the game can attract their attention. Therefore, early childhood education must be game-based.