兴趣是学习的动力。在教与学关系上,我国古人强调教必有趣,以趣促学。孔子说:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐知者。”南宋朱熹在《小学集注》中指出:“教人未见趣,必不乐学。”现代教学更加强调培养学生的学习兴趣。皮亚杰又说过“所有智力方面的工作都依赖于兴趣。”可见 Interest is the driving force of learning. On the relationship between teaching and learning, the ancients in our country emphasized that teaching should be interesting and should be motivated by learning. Confucius said: “The better ones are not as good as those who know them well.” Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty pointed out in his “Primary School Annotations” that “teaching people not to have fun and will not learn well” is more advanced in modern teaching Emphasis on training students interest in learning. Piaget said again: “All intellectual work depends on interest.”