新课标指出教学要面向全体学生,但在教学过程中笔者发现,所谓的面向全体总会存在着一些由于各方面原因造成的学习成绩较差、学习积极性不高、学习习惯不好的“潜力生”。初中化学是在九年级刚开设的一门新学科,对于所有学生来说它既陌生又神秘,每一位学生也都站在了相同的起点上,只是存在学习兴趣和学习习惯方面的差距。因此,在教学伊始我们就要在摸清学生底子的前提下,关注个体差异,落实因材施教的教学 The new curriculum standard pointed out that the teaching should be aimed at all the students. However, during the teaching process, the author found that there are some problems in the teaching process such as poor academic performance, poor enthusiasm for learning and poor learning habits due to various reasons. Potential students ". Junior High School Chemistry is just a new discipline opened in the ninth grade. It is both strange and mysterious to all students. Every student also stands at the same starting point, but there is a gap between learning interests and learning habits. Therefore, at the beginning of teaching, we must pay attention to the individual differences and implement the teaching according to their aptitude