应激性消化道出血为高血压性脑出血急性期常见并发症,发病率约为14%～76%[1]。一旦发生,可引起多器官功能衰竭,从而危及患者生命,因此须积极防治。常用治疗方法是使用抑酸药,包括H2受体拮抗剂和质子泵抑制剂。我院自1998年7月～2003年12月分别用奥美拉唑与西咪替丁治疗高血压性 Stress gastrointestinal bleeding is a common complication of acute cerebral hemorrhage in hypertensive patients, the incidence rate of about 14% to 76% [1]. Once occurs, it can cause multiple organ failure, thus endangering the patient’s life, and therefore must be actively controlled. Common remedies are the use of antacids, including H2 receptor antagonists and proton pump inhibitors. Our hospital from July 1998 to December 2003, respectively, with omeprazole and cimetidine treatment of hypertension