历史教学过程应该是在轻松的氛围下让学生获得知识,所以培养兴趣是成功教学的前提。其次,教师应该有专业广博的知识基础和认真严谨的教学作风,这是成功教学的保证。第三,历史视角与现实社会相联系是历史教学的有效途径。 History teaching process should allow students to acquire knowledge in a relaxed atmosphere, so cultivating interest is the prerequisite for successful teaching. Second, teachers should have a broad knowledge base and a serious and rigorous teaching style, which is a guarantee of successful teaching. Third, the historical perspective is linked with the real society as an effective way of history teaching.