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1.神经免疫学用免疫学知识或技术去分析神经疾患的病因或发病机制,将神经疾患和免疫系统联系起来的研究领域被称为神经免疫学。因病毒感染导致神经系统抗原性改变,成为“非已”的自身抗原,从而被免疫系统识别而产生免疫病理反应。这类疾病甚多,如重症肌无力、Eaton Lambert综合征、肌萎缩性侧索硬化症、多发性硬化症、Guillain-Barre综合征、多发性神经炎、狂犬病疫苗接种后脑炎、感染性疾病后脑炎、TSP(Tropical Spastic Paralysis,热带痉挛性麻痹)、HAM(HTL-1相关的脊髓病)等。2.神经系统和免疫系统的相互调节人体受社会的或心理的刺激将导致神经系统的功能异常,神经系统可将这些刺激转变为神经冲动或递质传递给免疫系统或免疫细胞,调节其机能。因抗原刺激而活化的免疫系统或免疫细胞也将产生的介质传
1. Neuroimmunology Using immunological knowledge or techniques to analyze the etiology or pathogenesis of neurological disorders, the area of research that links neurological disorders to the immune system is called neuroimmunology. Due to the virus infection leads to changes in the nervous system antigen, a “non” has its own antigens, which is immune system to recognize and produce immune pathological response. Such diseases are numerous, such as myasthenia gravis, Eaton Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple sclerosis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, polyneuritis, post rabies vaccination encephalitis, infectious diseases Encephalitis, TSP (Tropical Spastic Paralysis), HAM (HTL-1 related myelopathy) and the like. 2. The nervous system and the immune system of the mutual regulation of the human body by social or psychological stimulation will lead to abnormalities in the nervous system, the nervous system can be converted to these impulses or nerve impulses transmitted to the immune system or immune cells to regulate its function . The immune system or immune cells that are activated by antigen stimulation will also mediate mediation