本文综述了工业上有广泛使用价值的主要有色金属材料:铝、铜、钛,锆以及它们各自的合金材料,难熔金属材料,硬质合金,贵金属,稀土金属,半导体材料,形状记忆材料,有色金属非晶、微晶合金,有色金属超微细粉,有色金属传感材料等的发展现状及用途。作者还根据有色金属的特性,使用前途提出了我国有色金属的发展方向及任务。 This paper reviews the major non-ferrous materials widely used in industry: aluminum, copper, titanium, zirconium and their respective alloys, refractory metals, cemented carbides, noble metals, rare earth metals, semiconductors, shape memory materials, Non-ferrous metal amorphous, microcrystalline alloy, non-ferrous metal fine powder, non-ferrous metal sensing materials, such as the development status and use. According to the characteristics of non-ferrous metals, the author also put forward the development direction and tasks of non-ferrous metals in China.