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文明探源就是探索从没有文字到有文字的人类历史。城市、礼仪性建筑、水利建设活动等人类最初的大型公共工程,是文明起源的重要和关键因素,应成为文明探源的重点;早期文字的发现和解读对文明探源意义重大,这些使得文明探源研究具有田野考古性质,而这一性质及其发展前景决定了文明探源工程必须采取多学科、多层次的合作。
The source of civilization is to explore the history of human beings from no writing to writing. The first large-scale public works of mankind, such as cities, ceremonial sex building and water conservancy construction activities, are the important and key factors of the origin of civilization and should become the focus of civilization. The discovery and interpretation of early words are of great significance to the origin of civilization, The exploration of source has the archeological nature of the field, and this nature and its development prospects determine that the exploration of civilization must take multidisciplinary and multi-level cooperation.