去年以来,央行频繁出台调控政策,多次提高银行存款准备金率,上调金融机构人民币存贷款基准利率,这对于管理通胀预期,保证国民经济持续、稳定、健康发展具有十分重要的意义。同时,对全国各行各业和普通老百姓的经济生活产生了不同程度的影响。 Since the beginning of last year, the central bank frequently introduced regulatory policies, repeatedly raised the bank deposit reserve ratio and raised the benchmark interest rate of RMB deposits and loans in financial institutions. This is of great significance for the management of inflation expectations and for ensuring the sustained, steady and healthy development of the national economy. At the same time, it has exerted varying degrees of influence on the economic life of all walks of life in the country and ordinary people.