有研究表明,育龄妇女在怀孕前3个月至孕早期3个月内每天服用叶酸0.4 mg可有效预防新生儿神经管畸形的发生,有效预防率达50%～80%〔1-3〕。但在叶酸连续6个月的服用过程中,妇女能否坚持服用叶酸将直接影响新生儿出生缺陷的防治效果。为了解甘肃省农村地区孕产妇对叶酸相关 Studies have shown that women of childbearing age in the first trimester of pregnancy to 3 months of pregnancy within 3 months of taking folic acid 0.4 mg daily can effectively prevent the occurrence of neural tube defects in neonates, the effective prevention rate of 50% to 80% 〔1-3〕. However, folic acid in 6 consecutive months of taking, whether women can insist on taking folic acid will have a direct impact on the prevention and control of neonatal birth defects. To understand the pregnant women in rural areas of Gansu Province, folic acid related