论文部分内容阅读
女运动员三联征包括闭经、骨质疏松和饮食紊乱,它最早是由美国运动医学联合会于1992年提出的。运动性闭经是月经失调最严重的形式,可分为两种类型:原发性闭经和继发性闭经,女运动员骨质疏松的发病率要高于普通女性,女运动员需要在20岁以前尽可能地累积以提高峰值骨量。饮食紊乱也包括两种形式:神经性厌食和神经性贪食,饮食紊乱在某些体育运动项目中发生的危险性较高,文章综述了女运动员三联征各组分及其相互之间关系和诊断与管理的研究进展。
Female athletes triad levy, including amenorrhea, osteoporosis and eating disorders, it was first proposed by the American Sports Medicine Federation in 1992. Sports amenorrhea is the most severe form of menstrual disorders can be divided into two types: primary amenorrhea and secondary amenorrhea, the incidence of osteoporosis female athletes than ordinary women, female athletes need to be done before the age of 20 Possibly accumulate to increase peak bone mass. Diet disorders also include two forms: anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, eating disorders occur in some sports high risk, the article reviews the female athletes triad levy each component and their relationship with each other and Diagnosis and management research progress.