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脑卒中,又名中风,或叫急性脑血管意外,是指供应脑的动脉发生急性供血障碍:出血或梗塞。它发病急骤,来势凶猛,以侵犯50岁以上的中老年人为主。在人口日益老化的我国,它以发病率高(180～200/10万/年)。死亡率高(出血性者达一半左右),致残率高(幸存的一半以上)的“三高”而位居我国居民三大死亡原因的第2位。近年,部分省、市医院的统计数据显示,此病冬春发病较高,但夏、秋发病亦不少、且呈逐年上升趋势。这是为什么呢?记者专程求教于湖南医科大学著名神经科教授欧阳珊。 欧阳珊教授,1954年毕业于华西医科大学,致力于神经医学研究
Stroke, also known as stroke, or acute cerebrovascular accident, refers to an acute supply disorder of the artery supplying the brain: bleeding or infarction. It is a sudden onset, ferocious, to infringe on the elderly over the age of 50 mainly. In the increasingly aging population of our country, its incidence is high (180-200 / 100,000 / year). High mortality (about half of hemorrhagic persons) and “three highs” with a high morbidity (more than half of survivors) are among the top three causes of death among Chinese residents. In recent years, statistics from some provincial and municipal hospitals show that the incidence of this disease is high in winter and spring, but there is also not less incidence in summer and autumn, and the trend shows a year-by-year upward trend. This is why? Reporter made a special visit to Hunan Medical University, Professor Ouyang Shan famous neurology. Professor Ouyang Shan graduated from Huaxi Medical University in 1954 and is devoted to neuromedicine research