论文部分内容阅读
目的:对子宫内膜癌的声像图表现与病理分期进行对照研究。方法:以该院2012年5月至2015年6月收治的116例子宫内膜癌患者作为观察组,以同期收治的100例子宫内膜增生过长患者作为对照组,对比两组患者的子宫内膜厚度,对观察组患者的声像图表现与病理分期进行对照研究。结果:观察组宫腔回声厚径为(19.79±1.65)mm,对照组为(11.82±1.73)mm,观察组的宫腔回声厚径明显大于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者中各病理分期检出结果:Ⅰ期82.76%,Ⅱ期11.21%,Ⅲ期4.31%,Ⅳ期1.72%,Ⅰ期检出率明显高于Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期及Ⅳ期(P<0.05)。结论:子宫内膜癌患者的宫腔回声厚径值增大为该病的典型声像特点。超声检查对于病变分期的评估具有重要价值,结合病理分期,能够为该病的诊断及治疗提供可靠参考。
Objective: To compare the sonographic findings of endometrial carcinoma with pathological staging. Methods: A total of 116 patients with endometrial cancer admitted from May 2012 to June 2015 in our hospital were selected as the observation group. One hundred patients with endometrial hyperplasia over the same period were selected as the control group. The uterus of the two groups were compared Intima thickness, the observation group patients with sonographic findings and pathological staging for controlled study. Results: The thickness of echogenic cavity in the observation group was (19.79 ± 1.65) mm and that in the control group was (11.82 ± 1.73) mm. The thickness of the uterine cavity in the observation group was significantly larger than that of the control group (P <0.05). In the observation group, the detection rate of stage Ⅰ was 82.76% in stage Ⅰ, 11.21% in stage Ⅱ, 4.31% in stage Ⅲ, and 1.72% in stage Ⅳ. The detection rate of stage Ⅰ was significantly higher than that of stage Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The increase of uterine echo thickness in patients with endometrial carcinoma is typical of the disease. Ultrasound examination for the evaluation of the stage of the disease is of great value, combined with the pathological stage, can provide a reliable reference for the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.