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唐代大诗人杜甫在其一生的诗歌创作中,有许许多多关注农耕、忧心农事的悯农之作。在这些作品中,诗人以其现实主义的创作手法,将其所处“安史之乱”前后农夫所遭受的众多天灾、兵祸之苦真实记录下来,并将自己对他们的哀悯、同情与赞许等诸多情感寄寓其中;这与其所继承的重农耕的儒家思想传统密切相关。同时,这一题材的开拓,对后世悯农诗创作产生了深远的影响,在中国古代文学史上具有重要的地位。
In his life’s poetry, Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, had so many pledges to pay for farming and worried about agriculture. In these works, the poet realistically recorded the numerous natural disasters and the bitterness of military misfortune suffered by the peasants before and after the “Ann and Rebellion” in his realistic writing techniques and expressed his compassion and sympathy to them Praise and many other emotions to send to them; this is closely related to the inherited Confucianist tradition of farming. At the same time, the opening up of this subject has had a profound impact on the creation of pithy farming poetry in the future and has an important position in the history of ancient Chinese literature.