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目的:探讨头孢克洛和阿莫西林治疗大学生上呼吸道感染的疗效。方法:收集2012年-2016年我校上呼吸道感染的大学生,通过EXCELL软件计算随机数字进行分组:研究组(给予头孢克洛口服)和对照组(给予阿莫西林口服)。对比(1)两组体温正常时间、咳嗽消失时间。(2)两组治疗前后血常规指标。结果:(1)两组体温正常时间、咳嗽消失时间比较有差异(P<0.05)。(2)两组治疗前血常规指标比较无差异(P>0.05);两组治疗后血常规指标比较有差异(P<0.05)。结论:本文认为头孢克洛治疗大学生上呼吸道感染的疗效优于阿莫西林。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of cefaclor and amoxicillin in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in college students. Methods: College students with upper respiratory tract infection in our school from 2012 to 2016 were enrolled in the study. Random numbers were calculated by EXCELL software and divided into groups: the study group (orally with cefaclor) and the control group (orally with amoxicillin). Comparison (1) two groups of normal body temperature, cough disappear time. (2) Before and after treatment, blood routine indexes. Results: (1) There were significant differences in normal body temperature and cough disappearing time between the two groups (P <0.05). (2) There was no difference in blood routine before treatment between the two groups (P> 0.05). There were significant differences in the blood parameters between the two groups after treatment (P <0.05). Conclusion: This article considers that cefaclor is superior to amoxicillin in the treatment of upper respiratory tract infection in college students.