国家经贸委副主任陈清泰特别强调,要以“三个有利于”为标准,解放思想,大胆实践。当前放开搞活小企业需要注意把握以下几个问题:一是要明确小企业改制的核心是转换经营机制。改制的目的在于真正实现政企分开,使企业走向市场,让企业自负盈亏。二是放开搞活不是放任自流。《放小》是要放开改制形式,放开存量资产的流动与重组,放掉旧体制下不恰当的行政干预和政府承担的无限责任,下放人事管理权限。同时,在放开的过程中,企业必须承担自负盈亏的责任。三是要区别流动与流失,推动资产存量的流动与重组。国有资产闲置、不能保值,高估也不等于增值。在科学评估的基 Chen Qingtai, deputy director of the State Economic and Trade Commission, emphasized in particular that it is necessary to use the “three benefits” as a criterion to emancipate the mind and practice boldly. To relax and invigorate a small business, we need to pay attention to the following issues: First, we must clarify that the core of small enterprise restructuring is to change the operating mechanism. The purpose of the restructuring is to truly separate the government from the enterprise and enable the company to go to market and make the company responsible for its own profits and losses. The second is to let go and invigorate rather than let it go. “Reducing the young” is to liberalize the form of reform, liberalize the flow and reorganization of stock assets, let go of inappropriate administrative interventions under the old system, and unlimited responsibilities undertaken by the government, delegating personnel management authority. At the same time, in the process of liberalization, companies must assume responsibility for their own profits and losses. The third is to distinguish between the flow and loss and promote the flow and reorganization of asset stock. State-owned assets are idle and cannot be maintained, and overestimation does not mean value-added. The basis of scientific assessment