新闻背景:从2005年开始,上海3所民办高职院校首次试行自主招生,到2010年上海高职自主招生院校已达24所。2006年,经教育部批准,复旦大学和上海交通大学两所高校在上海率先进行了“面试说了算,高考作参考”的自主招生新探索,并实现了自主招生比例从5%到10%的突破。 News Background: Since 2005, three privately-run higher vocational colleges in Shanghai piloted self-enrollment for the first time. By 2010, the number of independent enrollment institutions of higher vocational education in Shanghai has reached 24. In 2006, with the approval of the Ministry of Education, Fudan University and Shanghai Jiaotong University, two universities in Shanghai took the lead in the “interview had the final say, college entrance examination for reference” to explore new self-enrollment, and to achieve the proportion of independent enrollment from 5% to 10% breakthrough.