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价值取向属于哲学范畴。所谓价值取向,就是对行为方向的选择和过程的把握。价值取向决定着实践活动的方向和性质,也决定着实践活动的成败。高等教育自学考试(后简称为自学考试),首次明确提出了我国高等教育大众化、普及化和全民化的价值取向,将高等教育的培养目标从专业英才、学术权威转向提高全民素质,把高等教育的范畴扩大到传统高等教育的禁区,面向全民。自学考试的价值取向对促进我国高等教育的改革与发展发挥了重要作用,产生了深刻影响。
Value orientation belongs to the category of philosophy. The so-called value orientation is the choice of course of action and the process of control. Value orientation determines the direction and nature of practical activities, but also determines the success or failure of practical activities. Self-study examination of higher education (hereinafter referred to as self-study examination), for the first time explicitly put forward the popularization, popularization and universalization of China’s higher education value orientation, the higher education training objectives from professional excellence, academic authority to improve the quality of the general public, higher education The scope of the expansion of traditional higher education restricted area, for the whole people. The value orientation of self-study exam plays an important role in promoting the reform and development of higher education in our country, which has had a profound impact.