一、前言我国农业机械化事业将遵循毛主席的指示,以“四年小解决,七年中解决,十年大解決”的速度突飞猛进,特別是經过1958、1959年两年持续的大跃进,我国的农业机械制造事业取得了很大的成就。国家供应的农业用拖拉机,机引农具都有很大的增长。如黑龙江省海倫县幸福人民公社1959年拖拉机的台数在1958年的基础上增加了332％,播种 I. Introduction China’s agricultural mechanization will follow Chairman Mao’s directive and by leaps and bounds in the speed of “four years of small solution, seven years of solution and ten-year solution.” In particular, following the great leap forward in 1958 and 1959, China’s agricultural machinery manufacturing has made great achievements. National supply of agricultural tractors, agricultural machines have cited a great growth. For instance, the number of tractors in Hailun County Happy People’s Commune in Heilongjiang Province in 1959 increased by 332% on the basis of 1958,