熟练技术工人,特别是中高级技术工人短缺问题,正在成为全国企业发展的瓶颈。当前一千余万城镇下岗失业人员中,因自身技术技能原因不能顺利就业的占相当大比例。按国际通行的标准,这应该是典型的结构性失业。我们应该采取有效措施,尽快解决技工短缺问题,不要让这种有害现象长久延续下去。 The shortage of skilled workers, especially middle and senior skilled workers, is becoming a bottleneck in the development of enterprises throughout the country. At present, more than 10 million laid-off workers in cities and towns, due to their technical skills can not be successful employment accounted for a large proportion. According to internationally accepted standards, this should be a typical structural unemployment. We should take effective measures to solve the problem of shortage of mechanics as soon as possible, and do not let this harmful phenomenon continue for a long time.