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在印度尼西亚的贸易中,日本所占的比重相当大,1980年印度尼西亚的出口贸易额有49％是出口到日本的,进口贸易额有32％来自日本,在进出口贸易总额中,日本所占的比重则高达43％。在东盟国家的对外贸易中,象印度尼西亚这样高度依赖于日本市场的例子虽然算是比较极端,但日本在其他东盟四个国家对外贸易中所占的比重也并不低。在东盟各国的对外贸易中,口本和美国合计便占有40％以上的比重。在这种情况下,东盟国家一直有着积极扭转过份依赖日本,发展多面对外经济关系的趋势,其中尤为令人注目的趋势是:东盟对欧洲共同体的接近。
In the Indonesian trade, Japan accounted for a large proportion. In 1980, 49% of Indonesia’s export volume was exported to Japan, and 32% of its import volume came from Japan. Among the total volume of import and export trade, Japan accounted for The proportion is as high as 43%. Among the ASEAN countries’ foreign trade, although Indonesia is highly dependent on the Japanese market, the example is rather extreme. However, Japan’s share of foreign trade in the other four ASEAN countries is not low. In the ASEAN countries’ foreign trade, the total share of the ASEAN and the United States accounts for more than 40% of the total. Under such circumstances, the ASEAN countries have all along been actively reversing the trend of over-reliance on Japan and developing multi-faceted foreign economic relations. Particularly striking is the trend of ASEAN’s approach to the European Community.