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目的分析经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩骨折临床护理要点，评价护理效果。方法对皮椎体成形术治疗的82例椎体压缩骨折患者，给予精心的围手术期护理、出院时健康教育，评价治疗与护理效果。结果控制71例，有效11例；术前功能锻炼落实率100%，术中并发率0.00%；术后卧床时间24h~21d；便秘发生率37.80%，入院前排便积分分低于入院后排便积分，差异具有统计学意义(<0.05)；VAS疼痛水平3~7分，平均(4.1±0.9)分，无短期严重并发症。结论经皮椎体成形术治疗椎体压缩骨折患者需要精心的临床护理，护理关键在于院内护理管理，预防便秘，避免继发损伤，以体位护理、康复锻炼、疼痛管理维持椎体稳定性，同时做好院外随访，及时发现复发。“,”Objective Analysis of percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of vertebral compression fractures in clinical nursing key points,the evaluation of the ef ect of nursing.Methods The 82 cases of percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of vertebral compression fracture patients,given careful peri operation period nursing health education,discharge,treatment and nursing ef ect evaluation. Results The control in 71 cases, ef ective in 11 cases;preoperative functional exercise the implementation rate of 100%,0% the incidence of intraoperative;postoperative bed time is 24h~21d;the incidence of constipation 37.80%,before admission defecation integral points below after admission defecation integrals,with significant dif erence( <0.05);VAS pain level in 3~7 points,the average(4.1+0.9).Conclusion Percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of vertebral compression fractures in patients with clinical nursing care needs,the key lies in the hospital nursing management,prevent constipation,prevent secondary injury to pain management nursing,rehabilitation exercise,maintain the stability of the vertebral body posture,wel outside the hospital to fol ow-up,timely find the recur ence.