生态女性主义思想崛起于20世纪70年代,它的出现是两种重要社会思想相互融合的产物。在女权运动迅猛发展的时代背景之下,部分女权主义者将生态思想融入到女权主义运动中,于是生态女权主义就诞生了。当我们将这一思想运用到文学批评领域,不仅为读者和批评家提供了认识文学作品的全新视角,也将有效地开拓我们对于文学作品的理解视野。 The emergence of eco-feminism rose in the 1970s, and its appearance was a product of the integration of two important social ideas. Under the background of the rapid development of the feminist movement, some feminists integrate ecological thoughts into the feminist movement, and thus ecological feminism is born. When we apply this idea to the field of literary criticism, it not only provides readers and critics with a brand new perspective of understanding literary works, but also effectively opens up our understanding of literary works.